Kia Optima: Steering System - Kia Optima TF 2011-2025 Service ManualKia Optima: Steering System

Diagnosis procedure by using diagnostic device
As manual for diagnosis methods by using diagnosis device, the main contents are as follows: 1. Connect self-diagnosis connector(16pins) located in the lower of driver side crash pad to ...

General Information
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Trouble Diagnostics When Using GDS
1. The body control module can diagnose by using the GDS more quickly.The BCM communicates with the GDS and then reads the input/output value and drives the actuator. ...

Installation
1. Install the bulb. 2. Install the trunk trim. ...

Immobilizer system (if equipped)
Your vehicle may be equipped with an electronic engine immobilizer system to reduce the risk of unauthorized vehicle use. Your immobilizer system is comprised of a small transponder in the ignition ...

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