Kia Optima: Electric Power Steering - Steering System - Kia Optima TF 2011-2026 Service ManualKia Optima: Electric Power Steering

Heated Steering wheel. Repair procedures
Inspection Measure a temperature. • The temperature of wheel surface grip must rise from -20°C to 20°C within 6 minute • The temperature of wheel surface gri ...

Description and Operation
Description EPS (Electric power steering, Column assist type) system uses an electric motor to assist the steering force and it is an engine operation independent steering system. EPS control m ...

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Noise and smoke
When the air bags inflate, they make a loud noise and they leave smoke and powder in the air inside of the vehicle. This is normal and is a result of the ignition of the air bag inflator. After th ...

The Importance of Using Safety Belts
There are four very important reasons to use safety belts even with an air bag supplemental restraint system. They: help keep you in the proper position (away from the air bag) when it inflates. ...

Replacement
Standard values, such as torques and certain adjustments, must be strictly observed in the reassembly of all parts.If removed, the following parts should always be replaced with new ones. ...

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