Kia Optima: Restraint
InspectionTroubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Trouble Symptom
Probable cause
Remedy
Vehicle pulls to one side
Scoring of driveshaft ball joint
Replace
...
Steering Angle Sensor. Description and Operation
Description
The Steering Angle Sensor (SAS) is installed in MDPS (Motor Driven Power Steering)
and it sends messages to HECU through CAN communication line.The SAS is used
to determine turning di ...
Antenna. Repair procedures
Inspection
Glass Antenna Test
1.
Wrap aluminum foil (A) around
the tip of the tester probe (B) as shown.
2.
Touch one tester probe to the
glass antenna termin ...