Disassembly
1.
Disassemble the CVVT assembly
(A) and camshaft (B).
When removing the CVVT assembly bol ...
ECM Problem Inspection Procedure
1.
TEST ECM GROUND CIRCUIT: Measure resistance between
ECM and chassis ground using the backside of ECM harness connector as
ECM side check point. If the problem is found, repa ...
Front Impact Sensor (FIS). Description and Operation
Description
The front impact sensor (FIS) is installed in the Front End Module (FEM). They are
remote sensors that detect acceleration due to a collision at its mounting location.
The primary pur ...