Kia Optima: DescriptionThe Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System consists of a throttle body with an integrated control motor and throttle position sensor (TPS). Instead of the traditional throttle cable, an Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) is used to receive driver input. The ECM uses the APS signal to calculate the target throttle angle; the position of the throttle is then adjusted via ECM control of the ETC motor. The TPS signal is used to provide feedback regarding throttle position to the ECM. Using ETC, precise control over throttle position is possible; the need for external cruise control modules/cables is eliminated.


Photo Sensor. Description and Operation
Description
1.
The photo sensor is located at
the right of defrost nozzle.
2.
The photo sensor contains a photovoltaic
(sensitive to sunlight) diode. The solar radi ...
Transaxle Control Module (TCM). Description and Operation
Description
Transaxle Control Module (TCM) is the automatic transaxle's brain. The module receives
and processes signals from various sensors and implements a wide range of transaxle
controls ...
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Problem Symptoms Table
Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate
the priority of the like cause of the problem. Check each par ...