Kia Optima: Catalytic Converter. Description and Operation - Exhaust Emission Control 
		System - Emission Control System - Kia Optima TF 2011-2026 Service ManualKia Optima: Catalytic Converter. Description and Operation

Description

The catalytic converter of the gasoline engine is a three way catalyst. It oxidizes carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons (HC), and separates oxygen from the oxides of nitrogen (NOx).


Description and Operation
Description Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control components.Modifications to the combustion chamber, intake m ...

CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System. Description and Operation
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See also:

Power Window Relay. Repair procedures
Inspection Diagnosis With GDS 1. It will be able to diagnose defects of power window with GDS quickly. GDS can operates actuator forcefully, input/output value monitoring and self di ...

Waxing
Wax the vehicle when water will no longer bead on the paint. Always wash and dry the vehicle before waxing. Use good quality liquid or paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Wax a ...

Replacement (Without EPB)
Rear brake pads 1. Loosen the guide rod bolt (B) and pivot the caliper (A) up out of the way. Tightening torque:21.6 ~ 31.4 N.m (2.2 ~ 3.2 kgf.m, 15.9 ~ 23.1 lb-ft) ...

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