Kia Optima: Catalytic Converter. Description and Operation

Description and Operation

Description Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control components.Modifications to the combustion chamber, intake m ...

CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System. Description and Operation

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See also:

HAC (Hill-start assist control)
Hill start Assist Control is a comfort function. The main intend is to prevent the vehicle from rolling backwards while driving off uphill on an inclined surface. HAC holds the braking pressure bu ...

Tie-down hooks (for flatbed towing)
CAUTION Do not use the tie-down hooks for towing purposes. The hooks are designed ONLY for transport tie-down. If the tie-down hooks are used for towing, the tie-down hooks will be damaged ...

Cylinder Head. Repair procedures
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