Kia Optima: Electric Power Steering

Heated Steering wheel. Repair procedures

Inspection Measure a temperature. • The temperature of wheel surface grip must rise from -20°C to 20°C within 6 minute • The temperature of wheel surface gri ...

Description and Operation

Description EPS (Electric power steering, Column assist type) system uses an electric motor to assist the steering force and it is an engine operation independent steering system. EPS control m ...

See also:

Replacement
1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal. 2. Remove the crash pad.(Refer to BD group - "Crash Pad") 3. Disconnect the Intake actu ...

Description
The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System consists of a throttle body with an integrated control motor and throttle position sensor (TPS). Instead of the traditional throttle cable, an Accele ...

Hands Free Switch. Schematic Diagrams
Circuit Diagram ...